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Calnovix

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Concrete Stairs Calculator

Estimate stair pour volume from tread run, riser height, width, platform depth, and riser count.

Uses the same stair geometry as the main concrete engine. Codes for rise/run still belong on the drawings.

  • Run, rise, risers
  • Platform included
  • Waste & bags
Concrete Stairs Calculator — free online calculator

Interactive tool

Concrete Stairs Calculator

Results update from your inputs. Use Reset in the form when available, then copy or print from the result card.

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Overview

What is the Concrete Stairs Calculator?

A stair calculator estimates the concrete in a straight flight with optional top landing depth. You provide unit run, unit rise, stair width, platform depth, and riser count. Building-code rise and run limits, nosings, and reinforcement are not selected here — only volume.

Stair volume is not a single rectangle. Enter tread run, riser height, width, platform depth, and how many risers you are pouring. The calculator uses the stair geometry already in the Calnovix engine, then adds waste so you can order enough concrete for the stringer pour without treating the flight like a slab.

Workflow

How does it work?

The engine converts run, rise, width, and platform to metres. Volume is width × rise × (platform × n + run × n × (n + 1) / 2), where n is the riser count. That matches the stair case in the shared concrete engine. Waste then scales the total.

  1. Set Imperial or Metric so treads and risers match the drawing (often inches or millimetres).

  2. Choose Stairs so the form asks for run, rise, width, platform, and risers.

  3. Enter the unit tread run and unit riser height, not the total going of the flight.

  4. Set stair width and any landing / platform depth included in the pour.

  5. Enter the number of risers, add waste, then calculate.

  6. Treat complex winders or curved stairs as a sketch take-off in addition to this straight-flight model.

Math

Formula

V = width × rise × (platform × n + run × n × (n+1) / 2)

Each riser adds a triangular-prism step that grows with the going of the flight, plus a rectangular landing if platform depth is set. n is the riser count. All lengths convert to metres first. Waste multiplies the raw volume. This is the same formula the main concrete calculator uses for the stairs shape.

Inputs

Step-by-step variables

  • run

    Tread run

    Horizontal depth of one tread (unit going), not the total stair length.

  • rise

    Riser height

    Vertical height of one riser. Codes often cap this dimension.

  • n

    Risers

    Number of risers in the flight you are pouring.

  • width

    Stair width

    Clear width of the pour between stringers or forms.

Practice

Step-by-step examples

  • Ten risers, 11 in run, 7 in rise, 4 ft wide

    Straight flight, 12 in platform, 10% waste. Convert run and rise to feet, then apply the stair formula with n = 10 and width = 4 ft.

    About 5.22 yd³ raw (≈ 141 ft³), or roughly 5.75 yd³ with 10% waste. Ready-mix is the usual order at this size.

  • Four-riser stoop, 10 in run, 7.5 in rise, 3 ft wide

    A short stoop with a 16 in top platform, 8% waste. Fewer risers cut volume quickly compared with a full flight.

    About 0.55 yd³ after waste. Bags can work if access for a truck is poor; confirm on the result card.

Where it helps

Use cases

  • Straight exterior stairs against a porch or deck
  • Basement or garage flights poured with a top landing
  • Comparing a stoop volume with leftover slab concrete

Avoid these

Common mistakes

  • Entering total stair length as the unit run, which overstates every tread.
  • Counting treads instead of risers.
  • Ignoring the landing when it is poured monolithically with the flight.

Buying & planning

Tips

  • Confirm rise and run on the code drawing before you lock formwork.
  • Brace the stringers; a stair pour is top-heavy compared with a slab.
  • Order a little extra — stair forms are unforgiving if you run short on the last treads.

Need the bigger picture? Read our calculator disclaimer and accuracy policy.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about how this calculator works, what the results mean, and when to double-check with a professional.

How is stair concrete calculated?

Calnovix uses width × rise × (platform × n + run × n × (n+1)/2), with n = riser count. That is the stairs case in the shared engine. Convert mixed units first, then add waste.

Do I enter total going or one tread?

Enter one tread run and one riser height. The formula scales those unit dimensions by the number of risers.

What if my stairs turn or wind?

This model is a straight flight plus optional platform depth. Winders and curves need a sketch take-off in addition to, or instead of, this page.

Does this check building-code rise and run?

No. It only estimates volume. Maximum rise, minimum run, and nosing rules stay with the drawings and inspector.

Should I include the landing?

Yes if the landing is part of the same pour — enter it as platform depth. If the landing is a separate slab, use the slab calculator for that piece.

Can I mix inches for rise with feet for width?

Yes. Set each field’s unit. The engine converts to metres before multiplying.

Is ready-mix required for stairs?

A full flight is usually a truck. A four-riser stoop may be baggable. Use the bag counts on the result card to compare.

Sources & references

Where this calculator relies on public standards or official guidance, we link the references below so you can verify the method.

Reviewed by Jordan Ellis, Construction estimating editorLast updated Editorial standardsDisclaimer

Sources: Portland Cement Association — Concrete technology, NRMCA — Ready mixed concrete resources

About the author

Jordan EllisConstruction estimating editor

Quantity surveying & field estimating

Jordan Hale reviews construction volume copy for unit clarity, waste allowances, and job-site caveats. Estimates are informational — confirm structural mixes with your engineer or supplier.

Last updated Editorial standards

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